5 Simple Techniques For human anatomy and physiology definition

arachnoid mater – middle layer with the meninges named for that spider-Website–like trabeculae that extend involving it and the pia mater.

anterior talofibular ligament – intrinsic ligament located about the lateral side in the ankle joint, concerning talus bone and lateral malleolus of fibula; supports talus in the talocrural joint and resists surplus inversion with the foot.

capacitation – procedure that occurs in the female reproductive tract by which sperm are ready for fertilisation; results in improved motility and variations within their outer membrane that increase their capability to launch enzymes effective at digesting an oocyte’s outer layers.

costoclavicular ligament – band of connective tissue that unites the medial clavicle with the main rib.

cerebellum – area in the adult Mind linked mainly into the pons that formulated from the metencephalon (together with the pons) and is largely accountable for evaluating facts from your cerebrum with sensory opinions through the periphery in the spinal wire.

adrenal vein – drains the adrenal or suprarenal glands which have been straight away outstanding into the kidneys; the proper adrenal vein enters the inferior vena cava immediately and also the remaining adrenal vein enters the left renal vein.

carpal tunnel – passageway among the anterior forearm and hand shaped from the carpal bones and flexor retinaculum.

antibodies – (also, immunoglobulins or gamma globulins) antigen-precise proteins produced by specialised B lymphocytes that safeguard the body by binding to foreign objects for example micro organism and viruses.

cerebral cortex – outermost layer of gray make a difference while in the brain, where by human anatomy & physiology aware perception usually takes location.

areolar tissue – (also, unfastened connective tissue) a style of connective tissue right that reveals minor specialisation with cells dispersed during the matrix.

apneustic more info centre – network of neurons inside the pons that promote the neurons within the dorsal respiratory group; controls the depth of inspiration.

arterial circle – (also, circle of Willis) anastomosis located at The bottom in the Mind that makes certain continual blood provide; formed from branches of The interior carotid and vertebral arteries; materials blood to the Mind.

axon – single strategy of the neuron that carries an electrical sign (motion potential) from the mobile body towards a goal cell.

adaptive immune reaction – somewhat sluggish but very precise and successful immune response managed by lymphocytes.

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